algol
4 definitions found
algol - Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :
Algol \Al"gol\, n. [Ar. al-gh[=u]l destruction, calamity, fr.
gh[=a]la to take suddenly, destroy.] (Astron.)
A fixed star, in Medusa's head, in the constellation Perseus,
remarkable for its periodic variation in brightness.
[1913 Webster]
algol - WordNet (r) 2.1 (2005) :
Algol
n 1: the second brightest star in Perseus; the first known
eclipsing binary
2: (from a combination of ALGOrithmic and Language); a
programming language used to express computer programs as
algorithms
algol - Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (26 May 2007) :
ALGOL 60
ALGOL
<language> ALGOrithmic Language 1960.
A portable language for scientific computations. ALGOL 60 was
small and elegant. It was block-structured, nested,
recursive and free form. It was also the first language
to be described in BNF.
There were three lexical representations: hardware,
reference, and publication. The only structured data types
were arrays, but they were permitted to have lower bounds
and could be dynamic. It also had conditional expressions;
it introduced :=; if-then-else; very general "for" loops;
switch declaration (an array of statement labels generalising
Fortran's computed goto). Parameters were call-by-name
and call-by-value. It had static local "own" variables.
It lacked user-defined types, character manipulation and
standard I/O.
See also EULER, ALGOL 58, ALGOL 68, Foogol.
["Report on the Algorithmic Language ALGOL 60", Peter Naur
ed., CACM 3(5):299-314, May 1960].
(1995-01-25)
algol - V.E.R.A. -- Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (June 2006) :
ALGOL
ALGOrithmic Language
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