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bethlehem


4 definitions found

bethlehem - Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :

  Bethlehem \Beth"le*hem\, n. [Heb. b[=e]th-lekhem house of food;
     b[=e]th house + lekhem food, l[=a]kham to eat. Formerly the
     name of a hospital for the insane, in London, which had been
     the priory of St. Mary of Bethlehem. Cf. Bedlam.]
     1. A hospital for lunatics; -- corrupted into bedlam.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. (Arch.) In the Ethiopic church, a small building attached
        to a church edifice, in which the bread for the eucharist
        is made. --Audsley.
        [1913 Webster] Bethlehemite

bethlehem - WordNet (r) 2.1 (2005) :

  Bethlehem
      n 1: a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the
           northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel
           production
      2: a small town near Jerusalem on the West Bank of the Jordan
         River; early home of David and regarded as the place where
         Jesus was born [syn: Bethlehem, Bayt Lahm, Bethlehem   Ephrathah
         , Bethlehem-Judah]

bethlehem - Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary :

  Bethlehem
  house of bread. (1.) A city in the "hill country" of Judah. It
  was originally called Ephrath (Gen. 35:16, 19; 48:7; Ruth 4:11).
  It was also called Beth-lehem Ephratah (Micah 5:2),
  Beth-lehem-judah (1 Sam. 17:12), and "the city of David" (Luke
  2:4). It is first noticed in Scripture as the place where Rachel
  died and was buried "by the wayside," directly to the north of
  the city (Gen. 48:7). The valley to the east was the scene of
  the story of Ruth the Moabitess. There are the fields in which
  she gleaned, and the path by which she and Naomi returned to the
  town. Here was David's birth-place, and here also, in after
  years, he was anointed as king by Samuel (1 Sam. 16:4-13); and
  it was from the well of Bethlehem that three of his heroes
  brought water for him at the risk of their lives when he was in
  the cave of Adullam (2 Sam. 23:13-17). But it was distinguished
  above every other city as the birth-place of "Him whose goings
  forth have been of old" (Matt. 2:6; comp. Micah 5:2). Afterwards
  Herod, "when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men," sent
  and slew "all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all
  the coasts thereof, from two years old and under" (Matt. 2:16,
  18; Jer. 31:15).
  
    Bethlehem bears the modern name of Beit-Lahm, i.e., "house of
  flesh." It is about 5 miles south of Jerusalem, standing at an
  elevation of about 2,550 feet above the sea, thus 100 feet
  higher than Jerusalem.
  
    There is a church still existing, built by Constantine the
  Great (A.D. 330), called the "Church of the Nativity," over a
  grotto or cave called the "holy crypt," and said to be the
  "stable" in which Jesus was born. This is perhaps the oldest
  existing Christian church in the world. Close to it is another
  grotto, where Jerome the Latin father is said to have spent
  thirty years of his life in translating the Scriptures into
  Latin. (See VERSION.)
  
    (2.) A city of Zebulun, mentioned only in Josh. 19:15. Now
  Beit-Lahm, a ruined village about 6 miles west-north-west of
  Nazareth.

bethlehem - U.S. Gazetteer (1990) :

  Bethlehem, CT
    Zip code(s): 06751
  Bethlehem, GA (town, FIPS 7612)
    Location: 33.93761 N, 83.70844 W
    Population (1990): 348 (148 housing units)
    Area: 4.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 30620
  Bethlehem, KY
    Zip code(s): 40007
  Bethlehem, NC (CDP, FIPS 5530)
    Location: 35.81345 N, 81.29237 W
    Population (1990): 3186 (1310 housing units)
    Area: 19.7 sq km (land), 3.4 sq km (water)
  Bethlehem, NH
    Zip code(s): 03574
  Bethlehem, PA (city, FIPS 6088)
    Location: 40.62670 N, 75.36805 W
    Population (1990): 71428 (28486 housing units)
    Area: 49.9 sq km (land), 0.4 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 18015, 18018
  Bethlehem, SD
    Zip code(s): 57708
  Bethlehem, WV (village, FIPS 6940)
    Location: 40.04471 N, 80.69198 W
    Population (1990): 2694 (1137 housing units)
    Area: 9.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)