excess
3 definitions found
excess - Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :
Excess \Ex*cess"\, n. [OE. exces, excess, ecstasy, L. excessus a
going out, loss of self-possession, fr. excedere, excessum,
to go out, go beyond: cf. F. exc[`e]s. See Exceed.]
1. The state of surpassing or going beyond limits; the being
of a measure beyond sufficiency, necessity, or duty; that
which exceeds what is usual or proper; immoderateness;
superfluity; superabundance; extravagance; as, an excess
of provisions or of light.
[1913 Webster]
To gild refined gold, to paint the lily,
To throw a perfume on the violet, . . .
Is wasteful and ridiculous excess. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
That kills me with excess of grief, this with excess
of joy. --Walsh.
[1913 Webster]
2. An undue indulgence of the appetite; transgression of
proper moderation in natural gratifications; intemperance;
dissipation.
[1913 Webster]
Be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess. --Eph. v.
18.
[1913 Webster]
Thy desire . . . leads to no excess
That reaches blame. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
3. The degree or amount by which one thing or number exceeds
another; remainder; as, the difference between two numbers
is the excess of one over the other.
[1913 Webster]
Spherical excess (Geom.), the amount by which the sum of
the three angles of a spherical triangle exceeds two right
angles. The spherical excess is proportional to the area
of the triangle.
[1913 Webster]
excess - WordNet (r) 2.1 (2005) :
excess
adj 1: more than is needed, desired, or required; "trying to
lose excess weight"; "found some extra change lying on
the dresser"; "yet another book on heraldry might be
thought redundant"; "skills made redundant by
technological advance"; "sleeping in the spare room";
"supernumerary ornamentation"; "it was supererogatory of
her to gloat"; "delete superfluous (or unnecessary)
words"; "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary
internal parts"; "surplus cheese distributed to the
needy" [syn: excess, extra, redundant, spare,
supererogatory, superfluous, supernumerary,
surplus]
n 1: a quantity much larger than is needed [syn: excess,
surplus, surplusage, nimiety]
2: immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or
permitted limits [syn: excess, excessiveness,
inordinateness]
3: the state of being more than full [syn: surfeit, excess,
overabundance]
4: excessive indulgence; "the child was spoiled by
overindulgence" [syn: overindulgence, excess]
excess - Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 :
149 Moby Thesaurus words for "excess":
Saturnalia, aggrandizement, amplification, ballyhoo, big talk,
blowing up, burlesque, caricature, crapulence, crapulency,
crapulousness, de trop, debauchery, dilatation, dilation,
disentitlement, dispensable, dissipation, dissoluteness,
drunkenness, empty claim, empty title, enhancement, enlargement,
exaggerating, exaggeration, excessive, excessiveness, exorbitance,
exorbitancy, expansion, expendable, expletive, extortionateness,
extra, extravagance, extreme, false claim, fat, glut, gluttony,
grandiloquence, gratuitous, heightening, huckstering, hyperbole,
hyperbolism, immoderacy, immoderateness, immoderation, impropriety,
in excess, inappropriateness, incontinence, indiscipline,
indulgence, inflation, inordinacy, inordinateness, intemperance,
intemperateness, inundation, invalid claim, lack of claim,
leftover, leftovers, magnification, needless, nimiety, no claim,
nonessential, outrageousness, overabundance, overage, overbalance,
overdoing, overemphasis, overestimation, overflow, overflowing,
overgrowth, overindulgence, overkill, overmeasure, overmuch,
overpass, overplus, overproduction, overrun, overrunning,
overspill, overspreading, overstatement, overstock, oversupply,
pleonastic, plethora, plus, preposterousness, prodigality,
profuseness, profusion, prolix, puffery, puffing up, redundancy,
redundant, remaining, residual, self-indulgence, self-restraint,
sensationalism, spare, stretching, superabundance, supererogation,
supererogatory, superfluity, superfluous, superiority, superlative,
supernumerary, surfeit, surplus, surplusage, swinishness,
tall talk, tautologic, tautologous, to spare, too much,
too-muchness, touting, travesty, uncalled-for, unconscionableness,
unconstraint, uncontrol, undeservedness, undeservingness,
undueness, unentitledness, unessential, unmeritedness, unnecessary,
unneeded, unreasonableness, unrestraint, verbose
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