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liberty


5 definitions found

liberty - Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :

  Liberty \Lib"er*ty\ (l[i^]b"[~e]r*t[y^]), n.; pl. Liberties
     (-t[i^]z). [OE. liberte, F. libert['e], fr. L. libertas, fr.
     liber free. See Liberal.]
     1. The state of a free person; exemption from subjection to
        the will of another claiming ownership of the person or
        services; freedom; -- opposed to slavery, serfdom,
        bondage, or subjection.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              But ye . . . caused every man his servant, and every
              man his handmaid whom he had set at liberty at their
              pleasure, to return, and brought them into
              subjection.                           --Jer. xxxiv.
                                                    16.
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              Delivered fro the bondage of corruption into the
              glorious liberty of the sons of God.  --Bible, 1551.
                                                    Rom. viii. 21.
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     2. Freedom from imprisonment, bonds, or other restraint upon
        locomotion.
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              Being pent from liberty, as I am now. --Shak.
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     3. A privilege conferred by a superior power; permission
        granted; leave; as, liberty given to a child to play, or
        to a witness to leave a court, and the like.
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     4. Privilege; exemption; franchise; immunity enjoyed by
        prescription or by grant; as, the liberties of the
        commercial cities of Europe.
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              His majesty gave not an entire county to any; much
              less did he grant . . . any extraordinary liberties.
                                                    --Sir J.
                                                    Davies.
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     5. The place within which certain immunities are enjoyed, or
        jurisdiction is exercised. [Eng.]
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              Brought forth into some public or open place within
              the liberty of the city, and there . . . burned.
                                                    --Fuller.
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     6. A certain amount of freedom; permission to go freely
        within certain limits; also, the place or limits within
        which such freedom is exercised; as, the liberties of a
        prison.
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     7. A privilege or license in violation of the laws of
        etiquette or propriety; as, to permit, or take, a liberty.
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              He was repeatedly provoked into striking those who
              had taken liberties with him.         --Macaulay.
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     8. The power of choice; freedom from necessity; freedom from
        compulsion or constraint in willing.
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              The idea of liberty is the idea of a power in any
              agent to do or forbear any particular action,
              according to the determination or thought of the
              mind, whereby either of them is preferred to the
              other.                                --Locke.
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              This liberty of judgment did not of necessity lead
              to lawlessness.                       --J. A.
                                                    Symonds.
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     9. (Manege) A curve or arch in a bit to afford room for the
        tongue of the horse.
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     10. (Naut.) Leave of absence; permission to go on shore.
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     At liberty.
         (a) Unconfined; free.
         (b) At leisure.
  
     Civil liberty, exemption from arbitrary interference with
        person, opinion, or property, on the part of the
        government under which one lives, and freedom to take part
        in modifying that government or its laws.
  
     Liberty bell. See under Bell.
  
     Liberty cap.
         (a) The Roman pileus which was given to a slave at his
             manumission.
         (b) A limp, close-fitting cap with which the head of
             representations of the goddess of liberty is often
             decked. It is sometimes represented on a spear or a
             liberty pole.
  
     Liberty of the press, freedom to print and publish without
        official supervision.
  
     Liberty party, the party, in the American Revolution, which
        favored independence of England; in more recent usage, a
        party which favored the emancipation of the slaves.
  
     Liberty pole, a tall flagstaff planted in the ground, often
        surmounted by a liberty cap. [U. S.]
  
     Moral liberty, that liberty of choice which is essential to
        moral responsibility.
  
     Religious liberty, freedom of religious opinion and
        worship.
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     Syn: Leave; permission; license.
  
     Usage: Liberty, Freedom. These words, though often
            interchanged, are distinct in some of their
            applications. Liberty has reference to previous
            restraint; freedom, to the simple, unrepressed
            exercise of our powers. A slave is set at liberty; his
            master had always been in a state of freedom. A
            prisoner under trial may ask liberty (exemption from
            restraint) to speak his sentiments with freedom (the
            spontaneous and bold utterance of his feelings). The
            liberty of the press is our great security for freedom
            of thought.
            [1913 Webster]

liberty - WordNet (r) 2.1 (2005) :

  liberty
      n 1: immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political
           independence [syn: autonomy, liberty]
      2: freedom of choice; "liberty of opinion"; "liberty of
         worship"; "liberty--perfect liberty--to think or feel or do
         just as one pleases"; "at liberty to choose whatever
         occupation one wishes"
      3: personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppression
      4: leave granted to a sailor or naval officer [syn: shore   leave
         , liberty]
      5: an act of undue intimacy [syn: familiarity, impropriety,
         indecorum, liberty]

liberty - U.S. Gazetteer (1990) :

  Liberty, IL (village, FIPS 43133)
    Location: 39.88076 N, 91.10802 W
    Population (1990): 541 (216 housing units)
    Area: 0.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 62347
  Liberty, IN (town, FIPS 43434)
    Location: 39.63447 N, 84.92697 W
    Population (1990): 2051 (888 housing units)
    Area: 2.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 47353
  Liberty, KS (city, FIPS 40250)
    Location: 37.15614 N, 95.59775 W
    Population (1990): 140 (63 housing units)
    Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 67351
  Liberty, KY (city, FIPS 46072)
    Location: 37.31785 N, 84.93060 W
    Population (1990): 1937 (905 housing units)
    Area: 4.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 42539
  Liberty, ME
    Zip code(s): 04949
  Liberty, MO (city, FIPS 42032)
    Location: 39.24205 N, 94.41911 W
    Population (1990): 20459 (7645 housing units)
    Area: 69.7 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
  Liberty, MS (town, FIPS 40640)
    Location: 31.16015 N, 90.80121 W
    Population (1990): 624 (300 housing units)
    Area: 5.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 39645
  Liberty, NC (town, FIPS 38100)
    Location: 35.85416 N, 79.57136 W
    Population (1990): 2047 (929 housing units)
    Area: 6.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 27298
  Liberty, NE (village, FIPS 26980)
    Location: 40.08503 N, 96.48304 W
    Population (1990): 74 (44 housing units)
    Area: 0.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 68381
  Liberty, NY (village, FIPS 42224)
    Location: 41.79746 N, 74.74636 W
    Population (1990): 4128 (1827 housing units)
    Area: 6.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 12754
  Liberty, OK (town, FIPS 42860)
    Location: 35.85872 N, 95.97720 W
    Population (1990): 155 (67 housing units)
    Area: 15.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
  Liberty, PA (borough, FIPS 43064)
    Location: 40.32380 N, 79.85798 W
    Population (1990): 2744 (1144 housing units)
    Area: 3.7 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water)
  Liberty, PA (borough, FIPS 43128)
    Location: 41.55987 N, 77.10511 W
    Population (1990): 199 (86 housing units)
    Area: 1.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 16930
  Liberty, SC (town, FIPS 41380)
    Location: 34.79247 N, 82.69536 W
    Population (1990): 3228 (1357 housing units)
    Area: 10.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 29657
  Liberty, TN (town, FIPS 42040)
    Location: 36.00398 N, 85.97782 W
    Population (1990): 391 (160 housing units)
    Area: 2.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
  Liberty, TX (city, FIPS 42568)
    Location: 30.04602 N, 94.79769 W
    Population (1990): 7733 (3125 housing units)
    Area: 92.0 sq km (land), 0.9 sq km (water)
  Liberty, WV
    Zip code(s): 25124

liberty - Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856) :

  LIBERTY. Freedom from restraint. The power of acting as one thinks fit, 
  without any restraint or control, except from the laws of nature. 
       2. Liberty is divided into civil, natural, personal, and political. 
       3. Civil liberty is the power to do whatever is permitted by the 
  constitution of the state and the laws of the land. It is no other than 
  natural liberty, so far restrained by human laws, and no further, operating 
  equally upon all the citizens, as is necessary and expedient for the general 
  advantage of the public. 1 Black. Com. 125; Paley's Mor. Phil. B. 6, c.5; 
  Swifts Syst. 12 
       4. That system of laws is alone calculated to maintain civil liberty, 
  which leaves the citizen entirely master of his own conduct, except in those 
  points in which the public good requires some direction and restraint. When a
  
  man is restrained in his natural liberty by no municipal laws but those 
  which are requisite to prevent his violating the natural law, and to promote 
  the greatest moral and physical welfare of the community, he is legally 
  possessed of the fullest enjoyment of his civil rights of individual 
  liberty. But it must not be inferred that individuals are to judge for 
  themselves how far the law may justifiably restrict their individual 
  liberty; for it is necessary to the welfare of the commonwealth, that the 
  law should be obeyed; and thence is derived the legal maxim, that no man may 
  be wiser than the law. 
       5. Natural liberty is the right which nature gives to all mankind, of 
  disposing of their persons and property after the manner they judge most 
  consonant to their happiness, on condition of their acting within the limits 
  of the law of nature, and that they do not in any way abuse it to the 
  prejudice of other  men. Burlamaqui, c. 3, s. 15; 1 Bl. Com. 125. 
       6. Personal liberty is the independence of our actions of all other 
  will than our own. Wolff, Ins. Nat. Sec. 77. It consists in the power of 
  locomotion, of changing situation, or removing one's person to whatever 
  place one's inclination may direct, without imprisonment or restraint, 
  unless by due course of law. 1 Bl. Com. 134. 
       7. Political liberty may be defined to be, the security by which, from 
  the constitution, form and nature of the established government, the 
  citizens enjoy civil liberty. No ideas or definitions are more 
  distinguishable than those of civil and political liberty, yet they are 
  generally confounded. 1 Bl. Com. 6, 125. The political liberty of a state is 
  based upon those fundamental laws which establish the distribution of 
  legislative and executive powers. The political liberty of a citizen is that 
  tranquillity of mind, which is the effect of an opinion that he is in 
  perfect security; and to insure this security, the government must be such 
  that one citizen shall not fear another. 
       8. In the English law, by liberty is meant a privilege held by grant or 
  prescription, by which some men enjoy greater benefits than ordinary 
  subjects. A liberty is also a territory, with some extraordinary privilege. 
       9. By liberty or liberties, is understood a part of a town or city, as 
  the Northern Liberties of the city of Philadelphia. The same as Fanbourg. 
  (q.v.) 
  
  

liberty - Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 :

  109 Moby Thesaurus words for "liberty":
     Lehrfreiheit, OK, a leg up, academic freedom, admission, allowance,
     assumption, at liberty, authorization, autonomy, blank check,
     brevet, carte blanche, chance, charter, clear stage, concession,
     consent, constitutional freedom, copyright, delivery, diploma,
     diplomatic immunity, discharge, dispensation, emancipation,
     enfranchisement, exception, exemption, fair field, fair game,
     familiarity, favor, franchise, free, freedom, freedom from fear,
     freedom from want, freedom of worship, furlough, grant, holiday,
     hubris, immunity, imposition, independence, indulgence, initiative,
     lawlessness, leave, leave of absence, legislative immunity,
     letters patent, liberated, liberation, liberties, liberty abused,
     license, licentiousness, loose, occasion, okay, opening,
     opportunism, opportunity, paid holiday, paid vacation, patent,
     permission, permission to enter, place, prerogative, presumption,
     presumptuousness, privilege, release, right, room, royal grant,
     run, sabbatical, sabbatical leave, sabbatical year, scope,
     self-determination, self-direction, self-government, shore leave,
     sovereignty, special favor, special permission, stepping-stone,
     the Four Freedoms, the run of, ticket, ticket of admission, time,
     time off, unconstrained, undue liberty, unfettered, uninhibited,
     unrestrained, unrestricted, vacation, vouchsafement, waiver,
     warrant, weekend