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lisp


10 definitions found

lisp - Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :

  Lisp \Lisp\ (l[i^]sp), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Lisped (l[i^]spt);
     p. pr. & vb. n. Lisping.] [OE. lispen, lipsen, AS. wlisp
     stammering, lisping; akin to D. & OHG. lispen to lisp, G.
     lispeln, Sw. l[aum]spa, Dan. lespe.]
     1. To pronounce the sibilant letter s imperfectly; to give s
        and z the sound of th; -- a defect common among children.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To speak with imperfect articulation; to mispronounce, as
        a child learning to talk.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              As yet a child, nor yet a fool to fame,
              I lisped in numbers, for the numbers came. --Pope.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. To speak hesitatingly with a low voice, as if afraid.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Lest when my lisping, guilty tongue should halt.
                                                    --Drayton.
        [1913 Webster]

  LISP \LISP\ (l[i^]sp), n. (Computers) [List Processing.]
     a high-level computer programming language in which
     statements and data are in the form of lists, enclosed in
     parentheses; -- used especially for rapid development of
     prototype programs in artificial intelligence applications .
     [PJC]

  Lisp \Lisp\, v. t.
     1. To pronounce with a lisp.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To utter with imperfect articulation; to express with
        words pronounced imperfectly or indistinctly, as a child
        speaks; hence, to express by the use of simple, childlike
        language.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              To speak unto them after their own capacity, and to
              lisp the words unto them according as the babes and
              children of that age might sound them again.
                                                    --Tyndale.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. To speak with reserve or concealment; to utter timidly or
        confidentially; as, to lisp treason.
        [1913 Webster]

  Lisp \Lisp\, n.
     The habit or act of lisping. See Lisp, v. i., 1.
     [1913 Webster]
  
           I overheard her answer, with a very pretty lisp, "O!
           Strephon, you are a dangerous creature." --Tatler.
     [1913 Webster]

lisp - WordNet (r) 2.1 (2005) :

  lisp
      n 1: a speech defect that involves pronouncing `s' like
           voiceless `th' and `z' like voiced `th'
      2: a flexible procedure-oriented programing language that
         manipulates symbols in the form of lists [syn: LISP, list-   processing language
         ]
      v 1: speak with a lisp

lisp - Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (26 May 2007) :

  Lisp
  
     <language> LISt Processing language.
  
     (Or mythically "Lots of Irritating Superfluous Parentheses").
     Artificial Intelligence's mother tongue, a symbolic,
     functional, recursive language based on the ideas of
     lambda-calculus, variable-length lists and trees as
     fundamental data types and the interpretation of code as data
     and vice-versa.
  
     Data objects in Lisp are lists and atoms.  Lists may contain
     lists and atoms.  Atoms are either numbers or symbols.
     Programs in Lisp are themselves lists of symbols which can be
     treated as data.  Most implementations of Lisp allow functions
     with side-effects but there is a core of Lisp which is
     purely functional.
  
     All Lisp functions and programs are expressions that return
     values; this, together with the high memory use of Lisp, gave
     rise to Alan Perlis's famous quip (itself a take on an Oscar
     Wilde quote) that "Lisp programmers know the value of
     everything and the cost of nothing".
  
     The original version was LISP 1, invented by John McCarthy
     <jmc@sail.stanford.edu> at MIT in the late 1950s.  Lisp is
     actually older than any other high level language still in
     use except Fortran.  Accordingly, it has undergone
     considerable change over the years.  Modern variants are quite
     different in detail.  The dominant HLL among hackers until
     the early 1980s, Lisp now shares the throne with C.  See
     languages of choice.
  
     One significant application for Lisp has been as a proof by
     example that most newer languages, such as COBOL and Ada,
     are full of unnecessary crocks.  When the Right Thing has
     already been done once, there is no justification for
     bogosity in newer languages.
  
     See also Association of Lisp Users, Common Lisp, Franz Lisp
     , MacLisp, Portable Standard Lisp, Interlisp,
     Scheme, ELisp, Kamin's interpreters.
  
     [Jargon File]
  
     (1995-04-16)
  

lisp - Jargon File (4.4.4, 14 Aug 2003) :

  LISP
   n.
  
     [from `LISt Processing language', but mythically from `Lots of
     Irritating Superfluous Parentheses'] AI's mother tongue, a language
     based on the ideas of (a) variable-length lists and trees as
     fundamental data types, and (b) the interpretation of code as data
  and
     vice-versa. Invented by John McCarthy at MIT in the late 1950s, it is
     actually older than any other HLL still in use except FORTRAN.
     Accordingly, it has undergone considerable adaptive radiation over
  the
     years; modern variants are quite different in detail from the
  original
     LISP 1.5. The dominant HLL among hackers until the early 1980s, LISP
     has since shared the throne with C. Its partisans claim it is the
     only language that is truly beautiful. See languages of choice.
  
     All LISP functions and programs are expressions that return values;
     this, together with the high memory utilization of LISPs, gave rise
  to
     Alan Perlis's famous quip (itself a take on an Oscar Wilde quote)
  that
     "LISP programmers know the value of everything and the cost of
     nothing".
  
     One significant application for LISP has been as a proof by example
     that most newer languages, such as COBOL and Ada, are full of
     unnecessary crocks. When the Right Thing has already been done
     once, there is no justification for bogosity in newer languages.
  
  

lisp - V.E.R.A. -- Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (June 2006) :

  LISP
         Lots of Isolated Silly Parentheses (LISP, slang)
         

  LISP
         LISt Processor (LISP)
         

lisp - Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 :

  90 Moby Thesaurus words for "lisp":
     aphonia, artificial voice, assibilate, assibilation, broken speech,
     broken tones, broken voice, buzz, childish treble, choked voice,
     cracked voice, croak, crow, drawl, dysarthria, dyslalia, dyslogia,
     dysphasia, dysphonia, dysphrasia, effervesce, effervescence,
     effervescing, falsetto, fizz, fizzle, fizzling, frication,
     frictional rustling, harshness, hawking voice, hiss, hissing,
     hoarseness, hush, hushing, idioglossia, idiolalia,
     impairment of speech, lisping, loss of voice, mince, muzzy speech,
     nasal tone, nasalization, quaver, rhonchus, shake, shush, shushing,
     sibilance, sibilate, sibilation, siffle, sigmatism, siss, sissing,
     sizz, sizzle, sizzling, sneeze, sneezing, sniff, sniffle, snore,
     snort, snuff, snuffle, speech defect, speech impediment, spit,
     splutter, sputter, squash, squelch, squish, sternutation, stertor,
     swish, talk incoherently, tremor, twang, wheeze, whish, whistle,
     whistling, white noise, whiz, whoosh, zip