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lycopersicum esculentum


2 definitions found

lycopersicum esculentum - Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :

  Wolf \Wolf\, n.; pl. Wolves. [OE. wolf, wulf, AS. wulf; akin
     to OS. wulf, D. & G. wolf, Icel. [=u]lfr, Sw. ulf, Dan. ulv,
     Goth. wulfs, Lith. vilkas, Russ. volk', L. lupus, Gr. ly`kos,
     Skr. v[.r]ka; also to Gr. "e`lkein to draw, drag, tear in
     pieces. [root]286. Cf. Lupine, a., Lyceum.]
     [1913 Webster]
     1. (Zool.) Any one of several species of wild and savage
        carnivores belonging to the genus Canis and closely
        allied to the common dog. The best-known and most
        destructive species are the European wolf (Canis lupus),
        the American gray, or timber, wolf (Canis occidentalis),
        and the prairie wolf, or coyote. Wolves often hunt in
        packs, and may thus attack large animals and even man.
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     2. (Zool.) One of the destructive, and usually hairy, larvae
        of several species of beetles and grain moths; as, the bee
        wolf.
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     3. Fig.: Any very ravenous, rapacious, or destructive person
        or thing; especially, want; starvation; as, they toiled
        hard to keep the wolf from the door.
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     4. A white worm, or maggot, which infests granaries.
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     5. An eating ulcer or sore. Cf. Lupus. [Obs.]
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              If God should send a cancer upon thy face, or a wolf
              into thy side.                        --Jer. Taylor.
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     6. (Mus.)
        (a) The harsh, howling sound of some of the chords on an
            organ or piano tuned by unequal temperament.
        (b) In bowed instruments, a harshness due to defective
            vibration in certain notes of the scale.
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     7. (Textile Manuf.) A willying machine. --Knight.
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     Black wolf. (Zool.)
        (a) A black variety of the European wolf which is common
            in the Pyrenees.
        (b) A black variety of the American gray wolf.
  
     Golden wolf (Zool.), the Thibetan wolf (Canis laniger);
        -- called also chanco.
  
     Indian wolf (Zool.), an Asiatic wolf (Canis pallipes)
        which somewhat resembles a jackal. Called also landgak.
        
  
     Prairie wolf (Zool.), the coyote.
  
     Sea wolf. (Zool.) See in the Vocabulary.
  
     Strand wolf (Zool.) the striped hyena.
  
     Tasmanian wolf (Zool.), the zebra wolf.
  
     Tiger wolf (Zool.), the spotted hyena.
  
     To keep the wolf from the door, to keep away poverty; to
        prevent starvation. See Wolf, 3, above. --Tennyson.
  
     Wolf dog. (Zool.)
        (a) The mastiff, or shepherd dog, of the Pyrenees,
            supposed by some authors to be one of the ancestors of
            the St. Bernard dog.
        (b) The Irish greyhound, supposed to have been used
            formerly by the Danes for chasing wolves.
        (c) A dog bred between a dog and a wolf, as the Eskimo
            dog.
  
     Wolf eel (Zool.), a wolf fish.
  
     Wolf fish (Zool.), any one of several species of large,
        voracious marine fishes of the genus Anarrhichas,
        especially the common species (Anarrhichas lupus) of
        Europe and North America. These fishes have large teeth
        and powerful jaws. Called also catfish, sea cat, sea  wolf
        , stone biter, and swinefish.
  
     Wolf net, a kind of net used in fishing, which takes great
        numbers of fish.
  
     Wolf's peach (Bot.), the tomato, or love apple
        (Lycopersicum esculentum).
  
     Wolf spider (Zool.), any one of numerous species of running
        ground spiders belonging to the genus Lycosa, or family
        Lycosidae. These spiders run about rapidly in search of
        their prey. Most of them are plain brown or blackish in
        color. See Illust. in App.
  
     Zebra wolf (Zool.), a savage carnivorous marsupial
        (Thylacinus cynocephalus) native of Tasmania; -- called
        also Tasmanian wolf.
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  Apple \Ap"ple\ ([a^]p"p'l), n. [OE. appel, eppel, AS. [ae]ppel,
     [ae]pl; akin to Fries. & D. appel, OHG, aphul, aphol, G.
     apfel, Icel. epli, Sw. [aum]ple, Dan. [ae]ble, Gael. ubhall,
     W. afal, Arm. aval, Lith. ob[*u]lys, Russ. iabloko; of
     unknown origin.]
     1. The fleshy pome or fruit of a rosaceous tree (Pyrus  malus
        ) cultivated in numberless varieties in the
        temperate zones.
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     Note: The European crab apple is supposed to be the original
           kind, from which all others have sprung.
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     2. (bot.) Any tree genus Pyrus which has the stalk sunken
        into the base of the fruit; an apple tree.
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     3. Any fruit or other vegetable production resembling, or
        supposed to resemble, the apple; as, apple of love, or
        love apple (a tomato), balsam apple, egg apple, oak apple.
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     4. Anything round like an apple; as, an apple of gold.
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     Note: Apple is used either adjectively or in combination; as,
           apple paper or apple-paper, apple-shaped, apple
           blossom, apple dumpling, apple pudding.
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     Apple blight, an aphid which injures apple trees. See
        Blight, n.
  
     Apple borer (Zool.), a coleopterous insect (Saperda  candida
         or Saperda bivittata), the larva of which bores
        into the trunk of the apple tree and pear tree.
  
     Apple brandy, brandy made from apples.
  
     Apple butter, a sauce made of apples stewed down in cider.
        --Bartlett.
  
     Apple corer, an instrument for removing the cores from
        apples.
  
     Apple fly (Zool.), any dipterous insect, the larva of which
        burrows in apples. Apple flies belong to the genera
        Drosophila and Trypeta.
  
     Apple midge (Zool.) a small dipterous insect (Sciara  mali
        ), the larva of which bores in apples.
  
     Apple of the eye, the pupil.
  
     Apple of discord, a subject of contention and envy, so
        called from the mythological golden apple, inscribed "For
        the fairest," which was thrown into an assembly of the
        gods by Eris, the goddess of discord. It was contended for
        by Juno, Minerva, and Venus, and was adjudged to the
        latter.
  
     Apple of love, or Love apple, the tomato (Lycopersicum  esculentum
        ).
  
     Apple of Peru, a large coarse herb (Nicandra physaloides)
        bearing pale blue flowers, and a bladderlike fruit
        inclosing a dry berry.
  
     Apples of Sodom, a fruit described by ancient writers as
        externally of fair appearance but dissolving into smoke
        and ashes when plucked; Dead Sea apples. The name is often
        given to the fruit of Solanum Sodom[ae]um, a prickly
        shrub with fruit not unlike a small yellow tomato.
  
     Apple sauce, stewed apples. [U. S.]
  
     Apple snail or Apple shell (Zool.), a fresh-water,
        operculated, spiral shell of the genus Ampullaria.
  
     Apple tart, a tart containing apples.
  
     Apple tree, a tree which naturally bears apples. See
        Apple, 2.
  
     Apple wine, cider.
  
     Apple worm (Zool.), the larva of a small moth (Carpocapsa  pomonella
        ) which burrows in the interior of apples. See
        Codling moth.
  
     Dead Sea Apple.
        (a) pl. Apples of Sodom. Also Fig. "To seek the Dead Sea
            apples of politics." --S. B. Griffin.
        (b) A kind of gallnut coming from Arabia. See Gallnut.
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