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turk's cap


2 definitions found

turk's cap - Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :

  Melon \Mel"on\ (m[e^]l"[u^]n), n. [F., fr. L. melo, for melopepo
     an apple-shaped melon, Gr. mhlope`pwn; mh^lon apple + pe`pwn
     a species of large melon; cf. L. malum apple. Cf.
     Marmalade.]
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     1. (Bot.) The juicy fruit of certain cucurbitaceous plants,
        as the muskmelon, watermelon, and citron melon; also, the
        plant that produces the fruit.
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     2. (Zool.) A large, ornamental, marine, univalve shell of the
        genus Melo.
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     Melon beetle (Zool.), a small leaf beetle (Diabrotiea  vittata
        ), which damages the leaves of melon vines.
  
     Melon cactus, Melon thistle.
        (a) (Bot.) A genus of cactaceous plants (Melocactus)
            having a fleshy and usually globose stem with the
            surface divided into spiny longitudinal ridges, and
            bearing at the top a prickly and woolly crown in which
            the small pink flowers are half concealed. Melocactus  communis
            , from the West Indies, is often cultivated,
            and sometimes called Turk's cap.
        (b) The related genus Mamillaria, in which the stem is
            tubercled rather than ribbed, and the flowers
            sometimes large. See Illust. under Cactus.
            [1913 Webster]

  Turk \Turk\ (t[^u]rk), n. [Per. Turk; probably of Tartar origin:
     cf. F. Turc.]
     1. A member of any of numerous Tartar tribes of Central Asia,
        etc.; esp., one of the dominant race in Turkey.
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     2. A native or inhabitant of Turkey.
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     3. A Muslim; esp., one living in Turkey. [Archaic]
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              It is no good reason for a man's religion that he
              was born and brought up in it; for then a Turk would
              have as much reason to be a Turk as a Christian to
              be a Christian.                       --Chillingworth.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. (Zool.) The plum weevil. See Curculio, and Plum  weevil
        , under Plum.
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     Turk's cap. (Bot.)
        (a) Turk's-cap lily. See under Lily.
        (b) A tulip.
        (c) A plant of the genus Melocactus; Turk's head. See
            Melon cactus, under Melon.
  
     Turk's head.
        (a) (Naut.) A knot of turbanlike form worked on a rope
            with a piece of small line. --R. H. Dana, Jr.
        (b) (Bot.) See Turk's cap
        (c) above.
  
     Turk's turban (Bot.), a plant of the genus Ranunculus;
        crowfoot.
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